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Feature: The Su-25 "Grach":
Russia's Little Rook
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The best, and as far as I know the
only, simulated version of the Su-25 other than a very early
Microprose sim based on the LHX helicopter sim-architecture
is found in Eagle Dynamics' Lock On series of combat simulations.
In its current iteration, version 1.2a, the Su-25 benefits
from an advanced flight model developed for the Su-25T in
that game, a later version of the Rook. Flying it, I find
that the original 1980s Rook is highly maneuverable even when
carrying a lot of stores. Even loaded, it takes off using
a short runway and is stable as you rotate and pull up the
gear, though you need to dial in a little right rudder as
you firewall the throttles to begin the takeoff run, and I'm
not sure why that is. It is known that unloaded and clean,
the Rook can approach Mach 1 in level flight, and can punch
through the sound barrier in a dive. It is very handy and
docile on approach to a landing, and its twin drogue chutes
assist in stopping it in a very short time. It tolerates a
lot of abuse in the air, and will operate at high angles of
attack and very low speeds without flaming out or misbehaving.
It will not stall easily, and tends simply to fall off to
one side or another rather than the vicious snap-stall that
high-performance aircraft often enter in a high AoA state.
The Rook can take an incredible amount of punishment and stay
in the fight. It has redundant hydraulic and electrical systems,
and unless you take really stupid chances, it'll bring you
home. All in all, it is small wonder that the Russians love
this airplane so much, it is absolutely reflective of all
the values that the Russian culture holds most dear.


In my
opinion, the Su-25 gets overlooked a lot by Lock On pilots,
who tend toward the Su-25T or A-10 for their ability to use
television-guided munitions. Give the Rook a shot, pilots
you'll find that it handles better than the T, because
it is lighter the T is overloaded and underpowered
for its weight. The Rook continues today in service in Russia,
the Ukraine, and Georgia in the same configuration as it ended
its Afghanistan service. It is also known to serve in the
air forces of Iran, Syria, several African nations, and some
former Warsaw Pact countries. It has engaged in combat most
recently in Chechnya, and I know of one incident on the Ivory
Coast where several Su-25 aircraft were destroyed by French
peacekeepers in retaliation for their bombing of French Union
forces engaged in operations there. An effective, simple,
versatile, rugged, and reliable combat aircraft, Russia's
little Rook is still a force to be reckoned with for today's
ground troops.
System Specs
- AMD Athlon 3000+ processor
- MachSpeed N2PAP-Lite motherboard
with onboard Aureal AC97 sound
- NVIDIA GeForce 6800GT
- 1GB Kingston PC2700 DDR DRAM
- Creative 12x CD-ROM
- Maxtor 40GB main drive
- DirectX Version 9.0c
- Windows XP Home with SP2
The
Author thanks both Mr.
Greg Goebel and the Federation
of American Scientists for their extensive research on
this aircraft, which the Author referred to extensively in
preparation of this article.
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